Electromagnetic (EM) wave front modulation has important significance in both scientific researches and industrial applications. However, conventional dielectric materials have limited choices of ...

The manufacturing industry has always struggled with balancing raw materials supply and demand. Finding the right balance is crucial as it can impact both production costs and profits. Inefficiencies ...

A framework based on advanced AI techniques can solve complex, computationally intensive problems faster and in a more more scalable way than state-of-the-art methods, according to a new study. A ...

The energy transition requires advanced optimization methods to manage increasingly complex and flexible energy systems. At TNO, we explore how emerging technologies such as quantum computing can ...