Two basic measurement techniques exist for signal integrity characterization of gigabit interconnects in digital systems ” Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) and frequency domain Vector Network Analysis ...

The true-impedance-profile is very powerful because it opens up other interesting venues for FA on electronic packages. For example, because the true-impedance-profile represents an exact signature of ...

The transition of the electronics industry to serial data standards and the need for larger amounts of data to be carried by the computer, communications, and consumer device interconnect links have ...